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C. T. Lowndes & Company

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Fujita Tornado Damage Scale
Category F0: Light Damage (<73 mph); Some damage to chimneys; branches broken off trees; shallow-rooted trees pushed over; sign boards damaged.
Category F1: Moderate Damage (73-112 mph); Peels surface off roofs; mobile homes pushed off foundations or overturned; moving autos blown off road.
Category F2: Considerable Damage (113-157 mph); Roofs torn off frame houses; mobile homes demolished; boxcars overturned; large trees snapped or uprooted; light-object missiles generated; cars lifted off ground.
Category F3: Severe Damage (158- 206 mph); Roofs and some walls torn off well-constructed houses, trains overturned; most trees in forest uprooted; heavy cars lifted off ground and thrown.
Category F4: Devastating Damage (207- 260 mph); Well-constructed houses leveled; structure with weak foundations blown off some distance; cars thrown and large missiles generated.
Category F5: Incredible Damage (261- 318 mph); Strong frame houses lifted off foundations and swept away; automobile sized missiles fly through the air in excess of 100 meters (109 yards); trees debarked; incredible phenomena will occur

 

Spring Tips...

Tornado image

     Here some helpful tips for Spring...
     
  • Update your personal belongings inventory - Use this Inventory Worksheet link.
  • Change your smoke detector batteries
  • Review your insurance policies in preparation for the upcoming Hurricane Season (double check your deductibles).
  • Double check your disaster plan - You do have a disaster plan, right?

If not, here is a good place to start, just follow this link to Charleston County Emergency Preparedness Department Hurricane Preparedness Guide

 

(If their website is down or the link is broken, click this link - Hurricane Preparedness Guide - to view the PDF file)

 
 

Don't forget, Springtime is Tornado season!

 

Did You Know...Tornadoes

  • Tornadoes come in all shapes and sizes and can occur anywhere in the U.S. at any time of the year...
  • Peak tornado season in the southern states: March through June...
  • In an average year, about 1,000 tornadoes are reported across the United States, resulting in 80 deaths and more than 1,500 injuries.
  • Total number of U.S. tornadoes in 2004: 1,819
  • Total number of U.S. tornadoes in 2005: 1,264
  • Total number of U.S. tornadoes in 2006: 958
  • Tornadoes are most likely to occur between 3 and 9 p.m., but can happen all hours of the day or night.

(Source - NOAA - http://www.noaa.gov/tornadoes.html)

Key Safety Rules
 
  • In a home or building, move to a pre-designated shelter, such as a basement.
  • If an underground shelter is not available, move to a small interior room or hallway on the lowest floor and get under a sturdy piece of furniture. Put as many walls as possible between you and the outside.
  • Stay away from windows.
  • If caught outside in a vehicle, do not try to outrun a tornado. Get out of the vehicle and seek safe shelter. Lie flat in a nearby ditch or depression and cover your head with your hands.
  • Be aware of flying debris. Flying debris from tornadoes causes most deaths and injuries.
  • Mobile homes, even if tied down, offer little protection from tornadoes. You should leave a mobile home and go to the lowest floor of a sturdy nearby building or a storm shelter.
  • Occasionally, tornadoes develop so rapidly that advance warning is not possible. Remain alert for signs of an approaching tornado such as a dark, often greenish sky, large hail, or a loud roar similar to a freight train.
 
Before a Tornado:
 
  • Make a written or videotaped inventory of household possessions/property and store in a safe place with insurance policies, documents and other valuables.
  • Identify a safe location in your home--a basement, center hallway, bathroom or closet on the lowest floor.
  • Take a first aid class from your local Red Cross Chapter.
  • Assemble a disaster kit including: first aid kit, medications, battery-powered radio, flashlight, extra batteries, canned food, can opener, bottled water, sturdy shoes and work gloves.
  • Make a utilities checklist with instructions on how to turn them off.
  • Conduct periodic tornado drills.
  • Listen to your local radio and TV stations for updated storm information and for instructions if a disaster occurs.
  • Check your homeowners insurance policy to make sure you're covered for damage due to tornadoes.
 
After a Tornado:
 
  • Call your independent insurance agent as soon as possible.
  • Make temporary repairs to prevent further damage.
  • Delay permanent repairs until your insurer approves reimbursement.
  • Get any necessary construction permits from your community.
  • Keep all receipts.
  • Prepare an inventory of all damaged or destroyed personal property.
  • Take photos of damaged areas.
  • Save remnants of damaged or destroyed property for your insurance company adjuster.
  • Meet with your adjuster first, before signing anything with contractors, lawyers or public adjusters.
 

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